Vertical progression could be seen as creating something completely new. Creating a new product or service is not trivial but could be very lucrative if you could create demand for it.

It is opposed by innovating horizontally.

Some vertical progressions

  • Generative AI’s
  • Smartphones
  • The internet

Reference

Thiel, Peter, and Blake Masters. Zero to One: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future. Virgin Books, 2014.

Highlights or timestamps

Zero to One

The invention of the smartphone was the result of vertical progress: we went from a world without smartphones to a world with smartphones. Distributing them to new markets in developing countries, on the other hand, was horizontal progress – companies simply expanded on what was already there.

— ^93108a from Zero to One